幸福账单“超级买家+超级卖家” 中国与世界双向奔赴,“超级买家+超级卖家” 中国与世界双向奔赴_我的网站
一 |  Central China's Hunan Province, a key locality in developing trade ties with African countries, aims to ramp up its foreign trade with Africa to 80 billion yuan ($11.86 billion) by 2028, according to a three-year action plan posted on the provincial government's website on Sunday. The action plan focuses on 12 key African countries, aiming to build about 10 landmark projects involving production capacity cooperation and create one or two pilot projects under the "Two Countries, Twin Parks" model. The plan also aims to establish a service system for economic and trade cooperation with Africa. The action plan highlights six of the province's competitive industries - mining, automobiles and parts, construction machinery, medical devices, modern agriculture, and green energy - and specifies differentiated and industry-specific development paths to form a full-chain and actionable road map. The road map is one of the seven major measures outlined by Hunan to further improve trade and economic cooperation with African countries. The move is also aimed at tapping into a national policy that took effect on May 1, which expanded zero-tariff treatment to cover 53 African countries that have diplomatic relations with China. In 2025, Hunan's trade with African countries totaled 58 billion yuan, ranking first for the seventh consecutive year among China's central and western provinces. A Chinese analyst said on Sunday that as a locality and free trade zone that pioneers in China's trade and economic cooperation with African countries, Hunan enjoys a high level of industrial complementarity with African trading partners. Deepened cooperation between China and Africa will have particular significance amid the global headwinds of protectionism, said the analyst. "The province's leading construction machinery sector could fit African countries' need to upgrade their raw material trade greatly and boost local industrialization. There is a perfect match of advanced Chinese production capacity with local development needs by these countries seeking to diversify their exports category," Song Wei, a professor at the School of International Relations and Diplomacy at Beijing Foreign Studies University, told the Global Times on Sunday. Hunan has in recent years beefed up exchange and training programs for African experts, and emerging sectors such as agricultural products processing will serve as the new growth drivers of the province's cooperation with trading partners on that continent, building on the new opportunities brought by China's opening-up and a notable rise in African agricultural exports to China, Song said. In particular, the action plan calls for improving supporting facilities for mining projects in Africa, expanding the scale of resource shipments back to China, boosting exports of mining equipment, and gradually building mining testing laboratories and setting up an investment fund for exploration in Africa in the mining sector. The province also looks to increase exports of knocked-down vehicle kits, explore ride-hailing markets in key African countries, and expand used car exports in the automotive and parts sector and speed up product market certification to promote exports of medical equipment and supplies through China-Africa friendship hospitals in the medical device sector. In the construction machinery sector, the action plan calls for improving alignment with Chinese-invested major infrastructure and mining engineering projects in Africa, expanding exports of branded machinery, and promoting exports of remanufactured construction machinery. For modern agriculture, the province will set up integrated centers in Africa for agricultural machinery production, sales, and services, simultaneously cultivate projects that integrate production and trade, and coordinate the expansion of exports of competitive products and imports of distinctive African agricultural products. In the first seven months of 2026, China's total trade with Africa reached 1.66 trillion yuan, up 18.9 percent year-on-year, closely trailing the growth rate of ASEAN at 20 percent year-on-year and making it one of China's fastest-growing trade partners. The value of exports to Africa grew by 20.4 percent while that of imports shot up by 16.4 percent. 。 今年我国外贸保持双向平衡进口增速已连续5个月跑赢出口中国既是全球供给的超级卖家也是需求端的超级买家 今年前7个月，我国进口同比增长22%，连续5个月进口增速跑赢出口。 上半年，我国进口10.74万亿元，历史同期首次突破10万亿元。
二 | 中国已对63个国家实施零关税，关税总水平降至7.3%。 中国是近80个国家和地区的主要出口目的地，连续17年成为全球第二大进口市场，年均增长5.1%。 数据背后，是一个个生动鲜活的贸易场景。 买全球 卖全球 中国与世界双向奔赴 中国外贸双向平衡 一方面，制造业带动铁矿石、电子元件等原材料、零部件大量进口。 另一方面，依托对非洲建交国零关税政策，非洲咖啡豆等产品进口性价比提升，中国超大规模市场的强大磁吸力，又汇聚了全球优质消费品。
三 | 主动扩大进口 借助进博会等平台，全球特色商品加速进入中国市场。 8月21日，第九届进博会迎来倒计时75天。据进博局最新信息，企业商业展已有104个国家和地区的1300多家企业签约参展，展览面积超35万平方米。展会聚焦人工智能、绿色低碳、“一老一小”等方向，升级亚非产品专区，扩大全球南方国家商品进口。 “出口中国”成热词 非洲优质特产搭上零关税快车 “出口中国”，如今已成为埃塞俄比亚企业家口中的热词。今年5月1日起，中国对53个非洲建交国全面实施零关税政策，政策落地三个多月，非洲优质特产搭上零关税快车，加速走进中国市场。 零关税举措吸引着越来越多非洲企业开拓中国市场，5月1日以来，非洲鳄梨进口翻了1.3倍、苹果涨了89.6%、橙子涨了27.9%。
四 | 非洲特色农产品在中国打开广阔销路。 不止非洲，越来越多国家把中国视作核心目标市场。
五 | 优质产品“出口中国”，看重的正是中国庞大的消费群体、完备的产业链配套，以及持续扩大开放的坚定姿态。 我国是全球最大的榴莲进口国 2022年以来，海关总署先后完成越南、马来西亚等5国榴莲输华准入，进口来源持续拓宽。海关总署数据显示： 2025年中国鲜榴莲进口量达186.8万吨，较2022年翻了一番。 今年1-7月，我国进口鲜榴莲总量同比增长31.4%，总金额同比增长26.50%。 在广东深圳，近期进口榴莲大量上市，多个线下渠道销售的鲜榴莲降价近三成，甚至降到十多元一斤，不少消费者实现了“榴莲自由”。
六 | 中国高端制造 全球“大采购” 深圳外贸规模创新高 餐桌之外，同样不容忽视的是中国高端制造业和超大规模市场对全球优质产能的强劲需求。 作为外贸风向标城市，深圳交出一份极具代表性的成绩单。
七 | 今年前7个月，深圳进出口规模3.42万亿元，创下历史同期新高，其中进口成为拉动外贸增长的核心力量。 每10元进口花费清单上 8元都在买机电 深圳前7个月进口机电产品1.28万亿元，大增53%，占深圳进口总值77.7%，相当于每10元进口花费，就有近8元投向机电产品。 细分来看，前7个月深圳进口电子元件7651.8亿元，增长51.2%；进口电脑零部件3552.6亿元，增幅达92.9%。
八 | 从工厂急需的高端零部件，到老百姓果盘中的进口鲜果，一出一进之间，全球商品在中国市场找到广阔机遇。 不是“冲击”而是机遇 不是“挤压”而是赋能 国际机构点赞 多家国际机构表示，中国超大规模市场的进口活力持续释放，为全球供应链稳定运转、世界贸易增长注入强劲动能。机构专家指出，中国不只是一个产品出口地，更是全球需求的风向标。依托高水平开放与产业配套能力，中国持续吸引外资加码，稳固全球供应链核心地位。 有识之士见解相似 近期，有多名美国经济学专家撰文批驳所谓“中国冲击”“中国挤压”论调，肯定中国贸易政策“惠邻利邻”，助力他国工业化，指出要求中国牺牲本国产业，给别国让路的论调，缺乏经济学道理。
九 | 对此，在8月20日的外交部例行记者会上，中国外交部发言人林剑表示：越来越多有识之士发表了类似见解，中国发展带给世界的不是“冲击”而是机遇，不是“挤压”而是赋能。 释放中国大市场潜力 与世界共享中国发展机遇 我国主动扩大进口的政策成效显现。我国自150多个贸易伙伴的进口实现正增长。 商务部新闻发言人何亚东表示，我们将坚持“政策+活动”双轮驱动，强化“出口中国”与“购在中国”“投资中国”联动，强化与进博会、消博会等重大展会协同，更好释放中国大市场的潜力，与世界共享中国发展机遇。一个越来越大的中国市场正在成为全球商品、资源、技术和设备的重要目的地中国市场不只是商品的终点更是全球产业链共享机遇的重要平台。 Current article:http://4mv20.rangzhuanhoujuedu.cyou/6dex/4naaes.xlsx Published on:14:44:25 |
